Recent clashes in Chile and Spain’s Catalonia region have added fuel to China’s claims that Western governments and media have hypocritically supported Hong Kong’s protests while condemning violence at home.

Chinese media and officials have weighed in on the unrest abroad in recent days.

“We see violence today in Hong Kong being reproduced in other places,” Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said on Monday, citing the clashes in Catalonia and Chile, as well as protests in London.

“In Catalonia, they publicly declare that a second Hong Kong will be created in Catalonia and that they are inspired by what’s happening [in Hong Kong]. I think some people must think about their actions,” he said.

China has decried “terrorist-like” actions by a violent minority among protesters in Hong Kong and accused foreign governments of fomenting unrest in the semi-autonomous southern city.

Hong Kong’s police force has faced accusations of committing abuses during nearly five months of increasingly violent protests in the financial hub.

The movement, which was originally focused on opposition to a now-scrapped extradition bill that would have allowed residents of the city to face trial in the mainland, has now expanded to include broader demands.

Beijing is using the situation in Catalonia as evidence that “only with a strong central government, strong law enforcement, can we stay afloat above this sea of chaos”, Adam Ni, a China researcher at Macquarie University said.

“It’s saying, look, what we’re doing is not that different from what’s happening overseas including in liberal democracies,” Ni said.

Many in Catalonia who took to the streets after Spanish courts sentenced separatist leaders to lengthy jail terms over a 2017 independence bid have cited the demonstrations in Hong Kong as a source of inspiration.

Tactics popularised in Hong Kong – such as the use of yellow hardhats and using boarding passes to bypass airport security checks – have been met in Barcelona with tear gas and rubber bullets fired by Spanish police.

In Chile, more than a dozen people have died in violent protests and looting that started because of a metro fare hike but turned into anger against the military and Chilean President Sebastian Pinera.

The arrest of protesters in London from environmental pressure group Extinction Rebellion has also been held up in Chinese media as an example of Western double standards.

Chinese foreign ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying said on Monday that Western governments’ responses to demonstrators in Catalonia and London showed that “so-called democracy and human rights are only a sanctimonious pretext for the West to meddle in Hong Kong’s affairs”.

The foreign ministry’s remarks have been echoed by commentaries and reports in media drawing parallels between events in Hong Kong and elsewhere.

The Global Times said in an editorial on Sunday that “Hong Kong demonstrators are exporting revolution to the world in an unexpected way”.

“The West is paying the price for supporting riots in Hong Kong, which has quickly kindled violence in other parts of the world and foreboded the political risks that the West can’t manage.”

The China Daily argued: “Western media and politicians have a double standard when it comes to the same violence committed by protesters in different countries.”

“Violence by protesters in Western countries is unrest or rioting, but it is a demonstration or protests, even ‘a noble fight for freedom’ when it takes places in Hong Kong,” the newspaper wrote in an editorial on Wednesday.

“Such a double standard betrays the hypocrisy of Western politicians and media.”