Pakistan's first green hydrogen plant will be built in southeastern Sindh province with a capacity to produce approximately 150,000kg of fuel per day, it emerged on October 23.

A memorandum of understanding (MoU) was signed by the CEO of UK-listed Oracle Power Public Ltd, Naheed Memon, and Power China International chief representative in Pakistan Yang Jianduo, for development of the first green hydrogen project in the country.

Informed sources said the MoU signing ceremony of the 400MW project, held at the provincial energy department, was witnessed by energy minister Imtiaz Ahmed Shaikh and Chinese consul-general in Karachi Li Bijian.

The announced facility will use energy from wind and solar farms, they said, adding that green hydrogen produced from the plant would be exported initially, and that the sponsors aim to secure buyers in China and in the region.

The sources noted that this important development comes a few days before the 26th UN Climate Change Conference of the Parties (COP26), which would confirm a global commitment to hydrogen economies.

The energy minister said that the initiation of this project also comes at a time when Pakistan and China had announced a plan to sign a three-year investment cooperation pact for green projects and Sindh made history in announcing the first green hydrogen project of the country.

He said the province offered a potential of 50,000MW of wind and 10,000MW of solar power resource at commercial costs of as low as 3.5 US cents per kilowatt-hour.

“This cost can be lower when these resources are used as captive power for producing hydrogen,” he said, adding that it was expected that this plant would produce green hydrogen at globally competitive rates well suited for both domestic and export markets.

Shaikh said the project places Sindh in the lead for the development of the global future fuel, and places Pakistan among the ranks of forward-thinking nations.

“The Sindh government has led in the establishment of renewable energy and now it has taken another step in moving to support frontier technology, sustainability and innovation,” he added.

The energy minister assured the sponsors of the provincial government’s support, and said that the abundant renewable resources, two ports, and infrastructure in the province made it an ideal location for this setup.

The sponsors told the energy minister that they hoped to secure global support for this important project.

More than 350 hydrogen projects are currently in development around the world seeking to decarbonise economic sectors – such as heavy transportation, industry and even aviation.

Experts say that with the right policy and investment, hydrogen could satisfy as much as 24 per cent of global energy demand by 2050.

Currently, only four per cent of the hydrogen is produced from green sources but it is expected to multiply as the global decarbonisation drive is accelerated.

More than 10 large market economies have already established hydrogen policies in place.

DAWN (PAKISTAN)/ASIA NEWS NETWORK