S-21 No Way Out was launched on October 19. TUOL SLENG MUSEUM
The Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum officially launched the book S-21: No Way Out, A Khmer Rouge Institution of Death.
Minister of Culture and Fine Arts Phoeung Sakona presided over the event which was also attended by German ambassador Stefan Messerer and UNESCO representative in Cambodia Sardar Umar Alam, along with numerous students.
The ministry said the book serves as a commemoration of the immense suffering endured by the Cambodian people during the Khmer Rouge reign of terror and sheds light on the atrocities committed at the notorious Security Prison 21 (S-21), a secondary school turned interrogation, detention and execution centre.
The ministry emphasised the book’s role in reminding readers about the harrowing events of the period. They shared on social media that the text intends to help people “understand the value of peace, the value of understanding, strengthen the spirit of Khmer love for Khmer and avoid this kind of history reoccurring on Cambodian soil”.
It noted that the book is a pioneering effort from the next generation of Cambodians, including alumni of history and staff from the museum, providing an in-depth account of events at the former torture site.
Sakona acknowledged the tireless efforts of the museum’s officials and staff.
She noted that their efforts, coupled with guidance from advisers affiliated with GIZ – a German federal agency promoting international cooperation in education and sustainable development – and insights from both national and international historians, were instrumental in bringing the book to fruition.
“The Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum is a poignant reminder of the many innocent Khmer lives lost. Every year during Pchum Ben, we hold a Buddhist function here, honouring those who might not have descendants due to the mass killings. My hope is that this book fosters understanding, love and peace, ensuring such tragedies never befall Cambodians again,” she said.
She expressed her gratitude to international partners such as France, the US, Japan, South Korea, Australia and UNESCO for their unwavering support in preserving humanity’s memory and providing both financial and moral aid.
“This site embodies the dichotomy of our past. While it’s a dark chapter, it’s an integral part of Khmer history. We’ve had our moments of glory and darkness, and both are essential lessons for future generations,” she added.
According to the ministry, the Tuol Sleng museum stands as a testament to the horrors of the genocide in Cambodia, committed under the Democratic Kampuchea regime led by Pol Pot from April 17, 1975 to early 1979.
