The Ministry of Justice is set to launch two new reform campaigns which aim to speed up the resolution of court cases and investigate any judicial irregularities. 

Ahead of the formal launch of the campaigns, minister Koeut Rith chaired a January 2 meeting to discuss the establishment of new mechanisms to support them, according to the ministry.

It explained that the two campaigns are intended to strengthen and enhance the quality and effectiveness of the judiciary, in line with the first phase of the government’s Pentagonal Strategy.

“We aim to accelerate court case settlements and improve the provision of judicial services to the public. These campaigns will cover civil and criminal cases in courts at all levels, including the Department of the Public Prosecution,” it added.

The ministry explained that the decision to inspect and resolve any irregularities in the courts serves three main purposes.

First, it would provide input for the establishment of complaint mechanisms, which would provide justice to the public, especially the poorest and most vulnerable members of society.

The second purpose is to address injustices, while the third is intended to enhance transparency and integrity, ensuing the courts remain unblemished.

Ministry secretary of state Chin Malin said on January 3 that the ministry is planning to implement the new campaigns in the near future. He did not share details or dates, saying only that the campaigns would be launched next week. 

“According to plan, if nothing changes, we will hold a press conference next week to launch these two campaigns. At that time, we will provide detailed information,” he added. 

Am Sam Ath, operations director at rights group LICADHO, noted that the ministry has previously launched campaigns aimed at clearing a backlog of court cases across the country, as well as reducing overcrowding in prisons.

He opined that if the two campaigns are launched soon, court cases and potential irregularities in the courts will be resolved more quickly. 

“Once they are formally implemented, it is imperative that the law is applied equally. If any irregularities are discovered, administrative punishment must be imposed,” he urged.

On December 30, King Norodom Sihamoni issued a Royal Decree detailing the establishment and functioning of a judicial reform steering commission, whose primary objective is to fortify the rule of law and enhance the quality and efficiency of the judiciary.

The proclamation outlined the commission’s responsibilities, including leading, supporting, coordinating and promoting the implementation of reforms. The body is also tasked with proposing strategic plans and reforms for government approval.

The decree also underscored the commission’s role in issuing necessary instructions and measures to ensure the effectiveness and efficiency of judicial reforms.