People enjoy fireworks on New Year’s Day in Preah Sihanouk province on January 1, 2024. Preah Sihanouk Admin
The Ministry of Interior has implemented restrictions to regulate fireworks businesses dealing with explosives nationwide, aiming to mitigate potential safety risks.
A directive issued by interior minister Sar Sokha on March 20 instructed all capital and provincial governors to review and update the status of these businesses.
It warned that establishments lacking proper licences or permissions are to be closed immediately.
“In addition, for those with the appropriate licences, it is crucial to reinforce management in line with technical standards to prevent threats to public order and social security,” he emphasised.
Ministry spokesperson Touch Sokhak clarified that the move was not intended to hinder businesses selling fireworks or ammunition. He said instead, it was a step to ensure legality and compliance with laws.
“This is a preventive measure to avoid any incidents related to the use of ammunition in business activities. It involves controlling stockpiling, trade, transportation, distribution and production to prevent misuse that could disrupt social order,” he added.
He expressed hope that the public and capital-provincial authorities would cooperate effectively in enforcing the law to preemptively address potential risks.
Pa Chanroeun, president of the Cambodian Institute for Democracy (CID), commended the ministry’s initiative to validate and legitimise businesses and handicrafts associated with explosives.
“Historically, these issues haven’t been much discussed, but communities with such companies have raised concerns about possible explosions, fires and the incorrect usage of firearms and fireworks at ceremonies, which have led to dangerous accidents,” he noted.
To maintain balance and consider the interests of traders, Chanroeun urged the ministry and related departments to form a team of experts which would be tasked with evaluating and establishing standards for businesses involved with explosive materials.
Yang Peou, secretary-general of the Royal Academy of Cambodia, also praised the initiative but urged relevant authorities to work diligently to regulate the industry.
He highlighted the need to prevent corruption, such as irregular payments during inspections at various sites, whether monthly or annually.
“Effectively managing these businesses is crucial for maintaining public order and security. We need to mitigate risks, especially those posed by businesses located near residential areas, petrol stations and natural gas business locations, which are potential hazards and require stringent oversight,” he stated.
